The Eucalypts

Eucalyptus is one of three similar genera that are commonly referred to as "eucalypts," or "gum trees" the others being Corymbia (approximately 100 species) and Angophora (approximately 12 species) (Nicolle 2006, p.8). The Eucalypts do not exude gum, but instead a substance called kino which is rich in tannins.

Eucalyptus is a large genus of approximately 800 species of flowering trees in the myrtle family and contains the world's largest flowering tree, the magestic Eucalyptus regnans that can reach heights of around 100 metres.

Eucalypts are cultivated throughout the world for their oil, honey and wood products because they are fast growing and produce premium woods.

Eucalypts are a valuable part of our forest ecosystems, providing a source of food and shelter for a large variety of birds, insects, reptiles and mammals including bats, possums, gliders and koalas.

The Eucalypts have adapted to a variety of landscapes and are an enduring symbol of Australia.

Identifications:

Attempts have been made to identify the Eucalypts featured on this site using various publications on Australian Eucalypts - please note however that they may not be accurate identifications and that further research may be required to confirm to species level. This is especially relevant when differences between species may require a microscope to determine rather than a comparison between easily visible features.

To view the Eucalypts gallery click here